Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge: the Sounds of Irish
Gaeilge
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Cois Life
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Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge
Cois Life, 2014
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Transcription key
orthographic transcription
<sampla>
dialectal phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Celticist phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Irish of Gaoth Dobhair
Irish of An Ceathrú Rua
Irish of Corca Dhuibhne
/
o
/
/
ʌ
/
near-back
open-mid
rounded
short
vowel
/
ʌ
/
near-back
open-mid
rounded
short
vowel
/
ʌ
/
near-back
open-mid
rounded
short
vowel
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<luch>
‘mouse’
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
x
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
o
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
x
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
o
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʊ
x
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
u
x
/
8509
<lucht>
‘people’
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
o
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
o
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ʟ
o
x
t
/
8510
<mholfadh>
‘would recommend’
▶
/
ˈ
w
a
.
l̪̊ˠ
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
v
a
.
hʟ
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
w
ʌ
.
l̪̊ˠ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
v
o
.
hʟ
ə
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
vˠ
ʌ
.
l̪̊ˠ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
v
o
.
hʟ
ə
x
/
8529
<mo shliochtach>
‘my descendant’
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̠̊ʲ
ʌ
x
.
t̪ˠ
a
x
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
hʟʹ
o
x
.
t
a
x
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̠̊ʲ
ʌ
x
.
t̪ˠ
ə
x
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
hʟʹ
o
x
.
t
ə
x
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̥ʲ
ʌ
x
.
t̪ˠ
ə
x
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
hʟʹ
o
x
.
t
ə
x
/
8550
<mo shmior>
‘my marrow’
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
m̥ʲ
ɪ
ɾˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
hmʹ
i
r
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
x
ɪ
d̠ʲ
#
ˈ
sˠ
mʲ
ʌ
ɾˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
x
i
dʹ
#
ˈ
s
mʹ
o
r
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
m̥ʲ
ʌ
ɾˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
hmʹ
o
r
/
8552
<mo thost>
‘my silence’
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
hˠ
ʌ
sˠ
t̪ˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
h
o
s
t
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
hˠ
ʌ
sˠ
t̪ˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
h
o
s
t
/
▶
/
mˠ
ə
#
ˈ
hˠ
ʌ
sˠ
t̪ˠ
/
/
m
ə
#
ˈ
h
o
s
t
/
8556
<mothú>
‘feeling’
▶
/
ˈ
mˠ
ʌ
.
hˠ
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
m
o
.
h
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
mˠ
ʌ
.
hˠ
uː
/
/
ˈ
m
o
.
h
uː
/
▶
/
mˠ
ʌ
.
ˈ
hˠ
uː
/
/
m
o
.
ˈ
h
uː
/
8562
<murdar>
‘murder’
▶
/
ˈ
mˠ
ɤ
ɾˠ
.
d̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
m
u
r
.
d
ə
r
/
▶
/
ˈ
mˠ
ʌ
ɾˠ
.
d̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
m
o
r
.
d
ə
r
/
▶
/
ˈ
mˠ
ʌ
ɾˠ
.
d̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
m
o
r
.
d
ə
r
/
8566
<na longa>
‘the ships’
▶
/
n̪ˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
ŋ
.
ə
/
/
ɴ
ə
#
ˈ
ʟ
o
ŋ
.
ə
/
▶
/
n̪ˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
ŋ
.
ɡ
ə
/
/
ɴ
ə
#
ˈ
ʟ
o
ŋ
.
ɡ
ə
/
▶
/
n̪ˠ
ə
#
ˈ
l̪ˠ
ʌ
ŋ
.
ə
/
/
ɴ
ə
#
ˈ
ʟ
o
ŋ
.
ə
/
8567
<nocht>
‘naked’
▶
/
ˈ
n̪ˠ
ʌ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ɴ
o
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
n̪ˠ
ʌ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ɴ
o
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
n̪ˠ
ʊ
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
ɴ
u
x
t
/
8579
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