Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge: the Sounds of Irish
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Cois Life
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Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge
Cois Life, 2014
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#
.
a
ai
au
aː
b
bʹ
d
dʹ
ḍ
e
eː
f
fʹ
h
hl
hlʹ
hm
hmʹ
hn
hnʹ
hr
hrʹ
hŋ
hŋʹ
hɴ
hɴʹ
hʟ
hʟʹ
hʹ
i
iə
iː
k
kʹ
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lʹ
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mʹ
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nʹ
o
oː
p
pʹ
r
rʹ
s
sʹ
t
tʹ
ṭ
u
uə
uː
v
vʹ
x
xʹ
z
ŋ
ŋʹ
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ə
ɡ
ɡʹ
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ɣʹ
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ɴʹ
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ˈ
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Transcription key
orthographic transcription
<sampla>
dialectal phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Celticist phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Irish of Gaoth Dobhair
Irish of An Ceathrú Rua
Irish of Corca Dhuibhne
/
ə
/
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
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Page 15 of 25
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<i ngála>
‘in a gale’
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
æː
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
ʟ
ə
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
ɑː
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
ʟ
ə
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
ɑː
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
ʟ
ə
/
8447
<i ngátar>
‘in need’
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
æː
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
t
ə
r
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
ɑː
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
t
ə
r
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ŋ
ɑː
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋ
aː
.
t
ə
r
/
8448
<i ngéibheann>
‘in captivity’
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ɲ
eː
.
vʲ
ɪ
n̪ˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋʹ
eː
.
vʹ
i
ɴ
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ɲ
eː
.
vʲ
ə
n̪ˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋʹ
eː
.
vʹ
ə
ɴ
/
▶
/
ɪ
#
ˈ
ɲ
eː
.
vʲ
ə
n̪ˠ
/
/
i
#
ˈ
ŋʹ
eː
.
vʹ
ə
ɴ
/
8450
<imeall>
‘edge’
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
mʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
mʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
mʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
mʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
mʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
mʹ
ə
ʟ
/
8453
<inneall>
‘engine’
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
n̠ʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
ɴʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
n̠ʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
ɴʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
.
nʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
.
nʹ
ə
ʟ
/
8455
<inniu>
‘today’
▶
/
ɪ
.
ˈ
n̠ʲ
ʉː
/
/
i
.
ˈ
ɴʹ
uː
/
▶
/
ɪ
.
ˈ
n̠ʲ
ʊ
w
/
/
i
.
ˈ
ɴʹ
u
v
/
▶
/
ə
.
ˈ
nʲ
ʊ
vˠ
/
/
ə
.
ˈ
ɴʹ
u
v
/
8456
<inseacht>
‘’
▶
/
ˈ
ɪ
n̠ʲ
.
ɕ
a
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
i
ɴʹ
.
sʹ
a
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
n
.
ɕ
ə
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
iː
n
.
sʹ
ə
x
t
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
nʲ
.
ʃ
ə
x
t̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
iː
ɴʹ
.
sʹ
ə
x
t
/
8457
<íocfaidh>
‘will pay’
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
iː
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
iː
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ɪ
ɟ
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
i
ɡʹ
/
8460
<íochtar>
‘lower’
▶
/
ˈ
ia
x
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
iə
x
.
t
ə
r
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
x
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
iː
x
.
t
ə
r
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
x
.
t̪ˠ
ə
ɾˠ
/
/
ˈ
iː
x
.
t
ə
r
/
8461
<íoctha>
‘paid’
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
iː
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
iː
/
▶
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
.
hˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
iː
.
k
ə
.
h
ə
/
8462
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