Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge: the Sounds of Irish
Gaeilge
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Cois Life
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Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge
Cois Life, 2014
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a
ai
au
aː
b
bʹ
d
dʹ
ḍ
e
eː
f
fʹ
h
hl
hlʹ
hm
hmʹ
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hnʹ
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hrʹ
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hŋʹ
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hɴʹ
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oː
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pʹ
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Transcription key
orthographic transcription
<sampla>
dialectal phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Celticist phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Irish of Gaoth Dobhair
Irish of An Ceathrú Rua
Irish of Corca Dhuibhne
/
ə
/
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
/
ə
/
central
mid
unrounded
vowel
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<thabharfadh>
‘would give’
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
ɾ̥ˠ
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
hr
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
hʲ
uː
.
ɾ̥ˠ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
hʹ
uː
.
hr
ə
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
uː
.
ɾ̥ˠ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
h
uː
.
hr
ə
x
/
8743
<tharla>
‘happen (past)’
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
a
ɾˠ
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
h
a
r
.
ʟ
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
ɑː
ɾˠ
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
h
aː
r
.
ʟ
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
ɑː
ɾˠ
.
l̪ˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
h
aː
r
.
ʟ
ə
/
8744
<thógadh>
‘take (hab. past)’
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
ɡ
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
ɟ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
ɡʹ
ə
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
ɡ
ə
x
/
8748
<thógfadh>
‘would take’
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
k
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
k
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
c
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
kʹ
ə
x
/
▶
/
ˈ
hˠ
oː
.
k
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
h
oː
.
k
ə
x
/
8749
<timpeall>
‘around’
▶
/
ˈ
ʧ
ɪ
mʲ
.
pʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
tʹ
i
mʹ
.
pʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̠ʲ
iː
mʲ
.
pʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
tʹ
iː
mʹ
.
pʹ
ə
ʟ
/
▶
/
ˈ
tʲ
iː
mʲ
.
pʲ
ə
l̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
tʹ
iː
mʹ
.
pʹ
ə
ʟ
/
8753
<tógadh>
‘take (hab. past)’
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ʉː
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡ
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɟ
uː
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡʹ
uː
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ə
x
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡ
ə
x
/
8761
<tógann>
‘takes’
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ə
n̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡ
ə
ɴ
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɟ
ə
n̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡʹ
ə
ɴ
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
ɡ
ə
n̪ˠ
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
ɡ
ə
ɴ
/
8762
<tógtha>
‘taken’
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
k
ə
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
k
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
c
iː
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
kʹ
iː
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
oː
.
k
ɪ
.
hʲ
ɛ
/
/
ˈ
t
oː
.
k
i
.
hʹ
e
/
8765
<tollfaidh>
‘will bore’
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
ɔː
.
l̪̊ˠ
iː
/
/
ˈ
t
ɔː
.
hʟ
iː
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
ʌ
.
l̪̊ˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
t
o
.
hʟ
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
ʌ
.
l̪̊ˠ
ɪ
ɟ
/
/
ˈ
t
o
.
hʟ
i
ɡʹ
/
8770
<tuarfaidh>
‘will predict’
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
ua
.
ɾ̥ˠ
iː
/
/
ˈ
t
uə
.
hr
iː
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
uə
.
ɾ̥ˠ
ə
/
/
ˈ
t
uə
.
hr
ə
/
▶
/
ˈ
t̪ˠ
uə
.
ɾ̥ˠ
ɪ
ɟ
/
/
ˈ
t
uə
.
hr
i
ɡʹ
/
8782
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