Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge: the Sounds of Irish
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Cois Life
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Fuaimeanna na Gaeilge
Cois Life, 2014
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a
ai
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aː
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bʹ
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dʹ
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eː
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fʹ
h
hl
hlʹ
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hmʹ
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hrʹ
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Transcription key
orthographic transcription
<sampla>
dialectal phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Celticist phonemic transcription
/sampla/
Irish of Gaoth Dobhair
Irish of An Ceathrú Rua
Irish of Corca Dhuibhne
/
ʟʹ
/
/
l̠ʲ
/
alveolo-palatal
consonant
coronal
laminal
lateral approximant
palatalised
postalveolar
voiced
/
l̠ʲ
/
alveolo-palatal
consonant
coronal
laminal
lateral approximant
palatalised
postalveolar
voiced
/
lʲ
/
alveolo-palatal
consonant
coronal
laminal
lateral approximant
palatalised
postalveolar
voiced
Page 1 of 8
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<ag gail>
‘boiling’
▶
/
ˈ
ɛ
ɟ
#
ˈ
ɡ
ɪ
l
/
/
ˈ
e
ɡʹ
#
ˈ
ɡ
i
l
/
▶
/
ə
#
ˈ
ɡ
a
l̠ʲ
/
/
ə
#
ˈ
ɡ
a
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ɛ
ɟ
#
ˈ
ɡ
a
lʲ
/
/
e
ɡʹ
#
ˈ
ɡ
a
lʹ
/
8065
<áisiúil>
‘convenient’
▶
/
ˈ
æː
.
ɕ
ʉː
l
/
/
ˈ
aː
.
sʹ
uː
l
/
▶
/
ˈ
ɑː
.
ɕ
uː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
aː
.
sʹ
uː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ɑː
.
ˈ
ʃ
uː
lʲ
/
/
aː
.
ˈ
sʹ
uː
lʹ
/
8079
<an t-ísliú>
‘the lowering’
▶
/
ˌ
a
n̪ˠ
#
ˈ
t̪ˠ
iː
.
ɕ
l̠ʲ
ʉː
/
/
ˌ
a
ɴ
#
ˈ
t
iː
.
sʹ
ʟʹ
uː
/
▶
/
ə
n̪ˠ
#
ˈ
t̠ʲ
iː
.
ɕ
l̠ʲ
uː
/
/
ə
ɴ
#
ˈ
tʹ
iː
.
sʹ
ʟʹ
uː
/
▶
/
ə
n̪ˠ
#
ˌ
t̪ˠ
iː
.
ˈ
ʃ
lʲ
uː
/
/
ə
ɴ
#
ˌ
t
iː
.
ˈ
sʹ
lʹ
uː
/
8088
<béil>
‘mouths’
▶
/
ˈ
bʲ
eː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
bʹ
eː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
bʲ
eː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
bʹ
eː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
bʲ
eː
lʲ
/
/
ˈ
bʹ
eː
lʹ
/
8136
<bhuel>
‘well!’
▶
/
ˈ
w
a
l
/
/
ˈ
v
a
l
/
▶
/
ˈ
w
ɛ
l
/
/
ˈ
v
e
l
/
▶
/
ˈ
vˠ
ɛ
lʲ
/
/
ˈ
v
e
ʟʹ
/
8141
<buail>
‘hit’
▶
/
ˈ
bˠ
ua
l
/
/
ˈ
b
uə
l
/
▶
/
ˈ
bˠ
uə
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
b
uə
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
bˠ
uə
lʲ
/
/
ˈ
b
uə
lʹ
/
8159
<buidéil>
‘bottles’
▶
/
ˈ
bʲ
ɪ
.
ʤ
a
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
bʹ
i
.
dʹ
a
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
bˠ
ɪ
.
d̠ʲ
eː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
b
i
.
dʹ
eː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
bˠ
ɪ
.
ˈ
dʲ
eː
lʲ
/
/
b
i
.
ˈ
dʹ
eː
lʹ
/
8163
<cailín>
‘girl’
▶
/
ˈ
k
a
.
l̠ʲ
iː
n̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
k
a
.
ʟʹ
iː
ɴʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
k
a
.
l
iː
n
/
/
ˈ
k
a
.
l
iː
n
/
▶
/
k
a
.
ˈ
lʲ
iː
nʲ
/
/
k
a
.
ˈ
lʹ
iː
nʹ
/
8175
<caill>
‘lose’
▶
/
ˈ
k
æː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
k
aː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
k
ɑː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
k
aː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
k
ai
lʲ
/
/
ˈ
k
ai
lʹ
/
8176
<ceoil>
‘music (gen.)’
▶
/
ˈ
k
oː
l̠ʲ
/
/
ˈ
k
oː
ʟʹ
/
▶
/
ˈ
c
oː
l
/
/
ˈ
kʹ
oː
l
/
▶
/
ˈ
c
oː
lʲ
/
/
ˈ
kʹ
oː
lʹ
/
8210
Page 1 of 8
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